江苏省南京市程桥高级中学2024-2024学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷
2024-2024学年度中学高一年级
英语
:审核人：
分值：120 分时间：120分钟
第I卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the woman go to school everyday?
A. On foot
B. By bike
C. By car.
2. What does the woman want to do?
A. Watch a CD
B. Attend a birthday party.
C. See her presents.
3. What did the man want to be before he went to college?
A. A teacher.
B. A musician.
C.An actor.
4.When will Jack抯 train arrive?a
A.At about five
B. At about seven.
C. At about nine.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library.
B. In a bookstore.C. At an English corner.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6.What are the speakers doing?
A. Traveling on a boat.
B.Looking at some pictures.
C. Studying the history of Japan.
7.What did the woman see in Kamakura?
A. The Giant Buddha.
B. Some temples.
C. The highest building.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man want to buy?
A. A notebook.
B. A book.
C. A pen.
9. How much sales tax does the man have to pay?
A. 4 cents
B. 5 cents
C.9 cents
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel now?
A. Tired
B. Worried
C. Calm
11. Why doesn’t the man agree with the woman’s suggestion at first?
A. His work is not so busy as the woman’s.
B. He doesn’t want to trouble his parents.
C. They don’t have enough money.
12. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Brother and sister.
C. Workmates.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman mainly introducing?
A. Her first album.
B. Her happy family. C. Her life as a singer.
14. How many albums does the woman have now?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Ten
15. What do we know about the woman抯 last album?r
A. It was called By Myself.
B. It came out in the year of 1999.
C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.
16. What are the woman抯 daughters?c
A.Students. B. Nurses.
C. Cooks.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A fire.
B. An attack.
C. An earthquake.
18. Where was the speaker when the event took place?
A. In a lab.
B. In her classroom.
C. On the playground.
19. What happened during the event?
A. The lights kept turning on and off.
B. The chairs fell on the ground.
C. Everyone cried for help.
20. Who took the speaker home in the end?
A. Her classmates.
B. Her father.
C. Her teacher.
第二部分 ：单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
21. I broke my relationship with John because he was always finding _______ with me.
A. error
B.mistake
C. fault D. failure
22．I hope that all the things will _____ good.
A. turn in B. turn out C. carry out D. change
3．The old lady, ________ were killed in the war, was given help by the local government.
A. all children B. all of her children
C. all of whose children D. whose all children
4. ______ me, he walked up to me, smiling.
A. To see
B. For seeing
C. On seeing
D. Because seeing
25.Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are _____.
A.getting through
B.going throughC.running throughD.putting through
26.21st century school edition is ____a newspaper .It helps us to improve our English a lot.
A. no less than
B. no more than
C. less than
D. more than
27.In 2004, David Holmes, one of the most helpful students ________ we ever had, went to Oxford University ________ he became interested in Chinese culture.
A.who; whenB.whom; when C.that ; whereD.which; where
28.After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time, his hair might fall out or he might have health problems, some of _____ may even affect his liver and heart.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whom
29. A：These things are not useful to anyone, are they?
B: _____. We can throw them away.
A. Yes, they are
B. Yes, they aren’t
C. No, they aren’t
D. No, they are
30. Often things don’t ________ as we expect, so we can’t predict everything．
A.find outBC.break outD.put out
31. She spent all day yesterday doing Christmas shopping, leaving her dirty clothes _____.
A. washed B. unwashed C. washing D. unwashing
32.With many brightly-colored flowers ___ around the building, Judy’s house looks like a beautiful garden.
A．B.planting
C．
D.having planted
33.Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night. _____ , loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.
A. On average
B.After allC.As a matter of fact
D. As a result
34．I don’t think he has achieved his goal, _________?
A. has he
B. do I
C. don’t I
D. hasn’t he
35.Vegetables _________ a lot of fibers and vitamins, which are very good to our body.
A. include
B. contain
C. use
D. cover
36.The doctor insisted that the patient ____ seriously ill and that an operation _____ in no time.
A. was; be carried out
B. should be; be carried out
C. was; was carried out
D. should be; was carried out
37.The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed．
A. effect
B. use
C. service
D. affect
38.Many a time, Bob failed to find a job_____ his skills can be put into use. So the situation______ he can’t change worried him deeply.
A. which, where B. that, which
C. where, that
D. that, where
39.---John has made a great deal of progress lately.
---______, and ______.
A. So he has; so you have
B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you
D. So has he; so you have
40．I’m sorry to be________, but I’m afraid I have to go home now.
A. a wet blanketB.all ears
C. a no-brainerD. the top dog
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
Modern zoos are very different from zoos built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 41.________ people could see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in 42.________ with iron bars. The cages were easy to keep clean. 43.________ , for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. Although the zoo 44.________ took good care of them, many of the 45.________ did not feel comfortable, and they often became 46.________ .
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more 47.________ conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places 48.________ they can live more freely as they would in 49.________ . Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and water flows 50.________ the places that the animals live in. 51.________ iron bars, there is often a deep ditch(沟), filled with 52.________ , which surrounds(包围） a space where several 53.________ of animals live together as they would naturally. In an American zoo, the visitor can walk through a huge special cage that 54
trees, some small animals and many birds. And it is large enough for all the birds to live 55
.In a zoo in New York,
56 special night light, people can observe certain animals that are 57.________ only at night when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to 58.________ animals that live in the desert or underwater. Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions like the 59.________ from the Arctic（北极）.
Modern zoos not only show animals for visitors, but also 60.________ and save rare animals.For this reason,fifty years from now,the grand children of today’s can still be able to enjoy watching these animals.
41. A. that牋牋
B. where?
C. which牋?
D.thereut al
42. A. houses牋
B. rooms?
C. cages牋 ?
D.offices als
43. A.Therefore牋 燘. However
C. So?
D.Thoughals
44. A. masters??
.
B. managers?
C. keepers ??D.trainers
45 .A. workers 牋
B. animals??
C. bears牋牋
D. farmers牋?save r
46. A. excited牋 ? B.
ahappy?
C. ill??
D. frightened C.
47. A. natural牋?
B. difficult??
C. warm?
燚. differentfarmer
48. A. so that
B. and?
? C. but?
D. orent
49. A. sky ?
B. nature牋
C. rivers?
D. the waterrs牋
50. A. in?牋
B. by牋?
C. near牋?
D. throughthe wa
51. A. Instead of?
B. Instead?
C. And牋?
D.Orught
52. A. stones??
B. earth牋?
C. oil牋牋
D. water water
53. A. kinds牋??B. class 牋?
C. classes??
D. kindwater w
54. A. are fill with牋? B. are full of
C. is full of?
D. fills牋?
55. A. happy
牋
B. naturally?
C. deep
?
D. hardly fi
56. A. because ?
B.in order to
C. because of牋? D. in order thatsav
57. A. live牋牋
B. active牋
C. living牋牋
D. sleepingorder
58. A. feel牋
?
B. touch?
?
C. watch牋
D. talk tor tha
59. A. snakes牋
B. monkeys ?
C. bears牋牋
D. tigerslk t
60. A. buy牋
?
B. keep牋?
C. sell?
D. catchslk t
第四部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
It is popular to travel by bike in China. China has a huge population. and it is said that there is at least one bike for every two people . Of course, many people in China ride bikes for sport or exercise, but it is also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday transportation, as compared to countries such as the United States.
If you are living for a long time in China, chances are you will want to buy your own bike so that you can use it whenever you want. Even if you don抰 use a bike for everyday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the sights in the countrys ide.
It is important to choose the correct bike for your use. You will find that in China, the one-speed style of bike is popular. These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights. They are quite comfortable and easy to ride. You can often rent a bike for a day for about 15 dollars.
However, if you wish to ride on some of the rural (农村的）paths, a mountain bike style would be a better choice. They are great for different kinds of road surfaces, providing for a safer ride. If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the best choice. These are the most expensive to rent, but are very suitable for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you.
61. If you want to see the sights in Beijing, you had better _____________.
A. buy a bike
B. borrow a bike
C.rent a bike.
D. steal a bike
62. Which of the following is the advantage of the one-speed bike?
A. It is worth at least 15 dollars
B. You can抰 ride in the countryside
C. It is easy for you to travel in the city
D. You have to return it the next day.
63. You would like to own a touring bike probably because_______________
A. you have to ride on the road in the countryside
B. you have some packages to carry while traveling
C. you want to enjoy the sights in the big cities
D. it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces.
B
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything they want to know. The teacher抯 job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn抰 get anything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.m
