牛津实用英语语法:269 agree/agree to,mean,propose

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牛津实用英语语法:269 agree/agree to,mean,propose

  A agree和 agree to(介词)

  agree与不定式连用。它的意思同refuse+不定式正相反:

  When I asked them to wait,Tom agreed to wait a week but Bill refusedto wait another day.

  我请他们等等时,汤姆同意等一个星期,可比尔多一天都不愿等。

  agree不能与名词或宾格代词连用。表示同refuse+ 宾语相反的意思时不用agree,而用accept+宾语:

  He refused any reward.

  他拒绝接受任何报酬。

  She accepted the post.

  她接受了职务。

  agree to(介词)后面可以接所有格形容词+ 动名词:

  He agreed to my leaving early on Friday.

  他同意我星期五一早走。(我问我是否可以星期五一早走,他说可以。He wouldnt agree to my leaving early这句表示与它相反的意思。)

  agree to后面可以接名词或宾格代词:

  He aareed to the change of plan/to this/to that.

  他同意计划的变动/这个意见/那个意见。

  B 意指intend(打算)的mean与不定式连用:

  I mean to get to the top by sunrise.

  我打算在日出时到达山顶。

  意指involve(涉及)的mean(只能与非人称主语连用)与动名词连用:

  He is determined to get a seat even if it means standing in a queue allnight.

  即使要整夜排队,他也决心要买到票。

  C 意指intend(打算)的propose后面通常用不定式:

  I propose to start tomorrow.

  我打算明天动身。

  意指suggest(建议)的propose后面通常要跟动名词:

  I propose waiting till the police get here.

  我建议等到警察来这儿。

  

  

  A agree和 agree to(介词)

  agree与不定式连用。它的意思同refuse+不定式正相反:

  When I asked them to wait,Tom agreed to wait a week but Bill refusedto wait another day.

  我请他们等等时,汤姆同意等一个星期,可比尔多一天都不愿等。

  agree不能与名词或宾格代词连用。表示同refuse+ 宾语相反的意思时不用agree,而用accept+宾语:

  He refused any reward.

  他拒绝接受任何报酬。

  She accepted the post.

  她接受了职务。

  agree to(介词)后面可以接所有格形容词+ 动名词:

  He agreed to my leaving early on Friday.

  他同意我星期五一早走。(我问我是否可以星期五一早走,他说可以。He wouldnt agree to my leaving early这句表示与它相反的意思。)

  agree to后面可以接名词或宾格代词:

  He aareed to the change of plan/to this/to that.

  他同意计划的变动/这个意见/那个意见。

  B 意指intend(打算)的mean与不定式连用:

  I mean to get to the top by sunrise.

  我打算在日出时到达山顶。

  意指involve(涉及)的mean(只能与非人称主语连用)与动名词连用:

  He is determined to get a seat even if it means standing in a queue allnight.

  即使要整夜排队,他也决心要买到票。

  C 意指intend(打算)的propose后面通常用不定式:

  I propose to start tomorrow.

  我打算明天动身。

  意指suggest(建议)的propose后面通常要跟动名词:

  I propose waiting till the police get here.

  我建议等到警察来这儿。