2024届北京市高考英语一轮复习综合练习：26 （含解析）

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　　北京市2024届高三综合练习

　　英语

　　本试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分。

　　第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）

　　第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）

　　第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

　　从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。填在相应位置。

　　21．The tower of London was originally built as _______ defensive structure by William

　　________ Conqueror in 1078

　　A．a ; the

　　B．不填; the

　　C．the ;不填

　　D．不填; a

　　22．— It’s supposed to rain tomorrow

　　—I know , but the forecast ________ be wrong . Weather forecasts are far from 100 percent

　　accurate

　　A．must

　　B．could

　　C．should

　　D．will

　　23．My cousin speaks English well indeed , but of course not ________ a native speaker .

　　A．as fluent as

　　B．more fluent than

　　C．so fluently as

　　D．much fluently than

　　24．Due to the fact ________ the people of the town were of the town were given no warning of

　　the coming storm , many people were seriously injured .

　　A．what

　　B．that

　　C．when

　　D．why

　　25．If you want to win your case , you’d better accept the offer _________ the advice of your

　　lawyer

　　A．of

　　B．for

　　C．on

　　D．by

　　26．— How can I prepare for class , Mr . Johnson ?

　　— ________ you ________ my web page ? You can download the notes and read them

　　ahead of time

　　A．Have … checked out

　　B．Did … check out

　　C．Are … checking out

　　D．Will … check out

　　27． _________ people in Sichuan have the earthquake , they are still facing a not of financial

　　problems

　　A．As if

　　B．Even though

　　C．As long as

　　D．Ever since

　　28．Linda’s German is really good . I _______ by the way she talked to those people we met on

　　holiday last year .

　　A．will be impressed

　　B．was impressed

　　C．was impressing

　　D．have impressed

　　29．________ Hello , Ben . I’m just checking if you can pick up Mary at the airport this evening .

　　— Oh , yes , I __________ you about that . But I have to go to my daughter’s school play .

　　A．will phone

　　B．have phoned

　　C．am phoning

　　D．was going to phone

　　30．Before I realized what ________ , the man had seized my bag and run off with it .

　　A．happened

　　B．will have happened

　　C．was happening

　　D．had happened

　　31．You have to decide which school to choose . You can’t postpone _______ that decision much

　　longer .

　　A．to make

　　B．make

　　C．made

　　D．making

　　32．Dan’s new shirt didn’t fit , so he took it back to the store ________ he’d bought it .

　　A．that

　　B．when

　　C．which

　　D．where

　　33．Having sent several mails to apply for jobs , Susan waited for a reply , but _______ came .

　　A．none

　　B．neither

　　C．nothing

　　D．nobody

　　34．Once entering the university , the students are not expected to devote all their hours to

　　studying . ________ , they should learn to divide their time between clubs and studies .

　　A．What’s more

　　B．Therefore

　　C．In addition

　　D．Otherwise

　　35．When ________ why he went there , the astronaut said he was sent there to be trained for a

　　space flight .

　　A．asking

　　B．being asked

　　C．asked

　　D．having asked

　　第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。填在相应位置。

　　Dean could hear the voices from around 40 feet below him . “ Don’t give up , Dean ! ” Uncle Jim shouted encouragingly . “ You can do it ! ” “ You’re almost there , ” Kurt called as he pulled on the 36

　　that ensured his cousin’s safety .

　　Kurt and Dean had just finished helping Uncle Jim 37

　　a climbing wall at a community gym in Canterville , Texas . The wall , made of concrete and crushed granite (碎石) , looked like a sandstone cliff . Despite his 38

　　of heights , Dean had volunteered to e the 39

　　to climb the new wall .

　　Dean heard his cousin and uncle 40

　　him on from below , but he didn’t reply . He was 41

　　the last section of the artificial rock wall to determine an approach for scaling it . He 42

　　he was only a few feet from the top , 43

　　if he failed to concentrate on what he was doing , he could fall .

　　Dean 44

　　Kurt to serve as his belayer ,which is the person who controls a climber’s safety rope . While Dean 45

　　, Kurt took the slack ( part of a rope that is not tight ) out of the safety rope that was attached to the 46

　　of the wall . In that case , if Dean started to slip , he would fall only a few feet 47

　　the rope caught him . However , Dean didn’t want to fall even a few feet ; he was too close to his 48

　　As Dean held on to the rock face , calculating each move with great 49

　　, Uncle Jim and Kurt watched intently . 50

　　, with a burst of energy , Dean climbed over the last outcropping and shouted , “ I did it ! ”

　　Uncle Jim and Kurt 51

　　wildly . Dean smiled broad , and then grew 52

　　again . Falling to the ground was the 53

　　part for him , and his uncle and cousin knew it . The last time Dean had scaled a climbing wall , it had taken 15 minutes for him to get the 54

　　to come down . As the others watched in expectation , Dean 55

　　his tense muscles , took a deep breath , and backed over the edge . In seconds he had dived more than 40 feet to the gym floor .

　　36．A．ladder

　　B．rope

　　C．net

　　D．helmet

　　37．A．paint

　　B．repair

　　C．fit

　　D．move

　　38．A．thirst

　　B．feat

　　C．interest

　　D．anxiety

　　39．A．strongest

　　B．best

　　C．youngest

　　D．first

　　40．A．urging

　　B．comforting

　　C．pushing

　　D．calming

　　41．A．searching

　　B．analyzing

　　C．studying

　　D．testing

　　42．A．felt

　　B．noticed

　　C．wished

　　D．knew

　　43．A．so

　　B．or

　　C．but

　　D．for

　　44．A．trusted

　　B．equipped

　　C．promised

　　D．warned

　　45．A．stopped

　　B．dropped

　　C．climbed

　　D．rested

　　46．A．top

　　B．end

　　C．back

　　D．root

　　47．A．as

　　B．until

　　C．before

　　D．while

　　48．A．hope

　　B．mind

　　C．goal

　　D．idea

　　49．A．care

　　B．pleasure

　　C．pain

　　D．pressure

　　50．A．Gradually

　　B．Suddenly

　　C．Finally

　　D．Immediately

　　51．A．cheered

　　B．succeeded

　　C．danced

　　D．applauded

　　52．A．tired

　　B．quiet

　　C．patient

　　D．excited

　　53．A．fastest

　　B．scariest

　　C．busiest

　　D．hardest

　　54．A．courage

　　B．information

　　C．message

　　D．attention

　　55．A．prepared

　　B．pulled

　　C．moved

　　D．relaxed

　　第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填在相应位置。

　　DESIGN — A — LOGO CONTEST

　　We need a logo — a graphic (绘画的) image — that will be the perfect symbol of our great new Wellsville Skate Park . We would like those of you who are counting the days until the grand opening to design an appropriate logo that can be used on stationery . business cards , fliers , brochures , posters and T ?shirts . An cappropriate , well ?designed logo will provide an opportunity for young artists to receive recognition as well as great prizes . If you are interested , here are the things you need to know :

　　Logo requirements

　　● Design must be original .

　　● Design can include no more than two

　　colors in addition to black and white

　　● The words “ Wellsville Skate Park ” Must

　　appear in the logo .

　　● Logo should be submitted (提交) on 8 × 11 papers in every shape . Do not fold .

　　Submission details

　　● Name and address of designer must appear

　　on the back of the logo design .

　　● Contestants (竞赛者) need to include a one — page written explanation describing the key features of the design .

　　Deadline

　　● Mail entries will be accepted between

　　April 10 and May 15 . Entries must be postmarked no later than May 15 .

　　● Winning design will be posted on our

　　website at www.wellsville.skatep.com on May 20

　　Prizes

　　● First Prize : A digital camera

　　● Second Prize : One — year pass to

　　Wellsville Skate Park

　　● Honorable Mention : A T — shirt with the prize — winning logo .

　　MALL ENTRY FORMS AND DESIGNS TO :

　　Wellsville Skate Park Logo Contest

　　Riverside Recreation Center

　　1295 New Rockford Hwy . Riverside , VA23226

　　56．At the beginning , the advertisement tries to encourage readers to enter the contest by _____

　　A．offering prizes

　　B．showing sample logos

　　C．explaining the rules

　　D．relating graphic details

　　57．According to Logo requirements , the submitted design must ________

　　A．use at least four colors

　　B．be in a round shape

　　C．include the full park name

　　D．be based on simple ideas

　　58．How will winners be announced ?

　　A．By mail

　　B．By telephone

　　C．On the radio

　　D．On the website

　　59．Which website would be most helpful for contestants ? (

　　)

　　A．Website Design and Logo Design Company

　　B．Business Logos Designed Fast

　　C．Before and After : A Logo Design History

　　D．Designing Logo : A Guide

　　I was hurrying to our basketball game one morning when Hillary Barnes , the most popular girl in school , stopped me . “ Are you the twin who won the art competition ? ” she asked .

　　“ No , that’s Christine . I’m Katie , ” I said

　　We were not identical twins ; we looked quite different . She could defeat Snow White in a beauty contest ! Compared to Christine I felt like one of Cinderella’s stepsisters .

　　One Saturday Christine gave me a painting lesson because I was always attempting to be artistic too . But I knocked over the vase of flowers , spilling water onto Christine’s painting . Instead of becoming angry , though , she turned the whole mess into a dreamy masterpiece (杰作) . You could look at it five different ways and see five different things . With this brilliant creation , the won Firs Prize in the art competition . I really envied her , but I knew it wasn’t her fault and I was the one with wild , unmanageable hair and no talent .

　　Joining Christine’s basketball team was my latest effort to be like her .

　　One the way to gym , I’d made up my mind to give my best performance in that day’s game . I made preparations with great enthusiasm . “ Christine , here ! ” I tossed her a ball . But it was too high , she leapt for it ; it slipped through her fingers and crashed into the tape recorder that was used to play the national anthem before each game .

　　I muttered apologies as I picked up the broken pieces of the recorder . Coach looked at the mess and asked , “ How are we going to play the song now ? ”

　　Christine suggested , “ Let Katie sing it ! She’s always singing at home . ”

　　Coach asked , “ Would you ? ” I found myself nodding .

　　Coach announced the national anthem and everyone stood . Standing before a microphone , I looked up to the flag . The notes seemed to flow from deep inside me , and my voice was steady and clear . When I finished , the gym was silent . Then it was filled with applause . As the game started , teammates patted my back and gave me the “ thumbs up ” sign . Laura Jamison said , “ You should try out for the school musical ! ” I nodded and said that I might .

　　The next morning , Hillary Barnes stopped me in the hallway and asked , “ Are you the twin who sings ? ”

　　“ Yes , that’s me , ” I answered , grinning (露齿笑) as I walked to class .

　　60．The author uses “ Snow White ” and “ Cinderella’s stepsisters ” to show _______

　　A．how dissimilar the twins were in appearance

　　B．why Christine could win the art competition

　　C．who was the most popular girl at school

　　D．what the twins’ characters were like

　　61．What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ？

　　A．Christine was unpleasant to her sister

　　B．Katie showed a lot of ability in painting too

　　C．The masterpiece was painted by the two sisters

　　D．Katie took a reasonably balanced view of her sister