2024届高考英语总复习练习题3

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2024届高考英语总复习练习题3

　　安徽专版·必修4

　　学校：______________　班级：__________　姓名：__________　考号：____________

　　第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)

　　第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　　1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

　　A．Teacherandstudent.B．Customerandshopkeeper.

　　C．Bossandsecretary.

　　2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

　　A．Ataschool.　B．Atashop.　C．Atabank.

　　3．Whenwillthespeakersmeeteachother?

　　A．At10∶00.B．At11∶00.C．At9∶00.

　　4．Whatdoesthewomandoprobably?

　　A．Adoctor.B．Ateacher.C．Ashopkeeper.

　　5．Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?

　　A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.

　　C．Twiceamonth.

　　第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　　听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

　　6．Whatdayisittoday?

　　A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.

　　7．Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?

　　A．Shewaskeptwaitingforalongtimeatthebusstop.

　　B．Shetookataxibutstillwaslate.

　　C．Shewasillandwenttoseethedoctor.

　　8．Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthedoctor’s?

　　A．Forabouttwohours.　B．Foraboutthreehours.

　　C．Foraboutfourhours.

　　听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

　　9．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemistake?

　　A．It’sjustanordinarymistakeanddoesn’tmatter.

　　B．Itcouldmakehimloseanimportantbusinesspartner.

　　C．Itcouldmakehimloseagoodjob.

　　10．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

　　A．Callhisguestsandexplaintheproblem.

　　B．Askhisgueststocomeinanotherday.

　　C．Askhisgueststowaitforhiminthehall.

　　11．Whatcanweknowaboutthepersonwhomademistake?

　　A．Heoftenforgetswhattheguestssay.

　　B．Hehasbeenfiredbecauseofthemistake.

　　C．Heisagreenhandintherestaurant.

　　听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。

　　12．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

　　A．NewYear’swishes.　B．Losingsomeweight.

　　C．Savingsomemoney.

　　13．Whatdidthemandolastyear?

　　A．Hegotagoodjob.　B．Hestoppedsmoking.

　　C．Hejoinedahealthclub.

　　14．Whowantstohaveanicevacation?

　　A．Themanspeaker.B．Thewomanspeaker.

　　C．Jeff.

　　听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。

　　15．Whatdidthemanwanttodointhemorning?

　　A．Eatsomenoodles.　B．Boilsomemilk.

　　C．Feedhiscat.

　　16．Howdidthemanhurthishead?

　　A．Hefelldownfromaladder.

　　B．Acanofpaintdroppedonhishead.

　　C．Heknockedhisheadagainstawindow.

　　17．Whatdidthedoctoraskthemantodo?

　　A．Keephisheadclean.　B．Keephisarmdry.

　　C．Restfortwodays.

　　听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。

　　18．HowoldwasJohnwhenhewonasilvermedal?

　　A．16yearsold.B．17yearsold.C．19yearsold.

　　19．Whatcanweknowaboutthecomputer?

　　A．IthelpedJohnlearnmanycomputerskills.

　　B．IthadbadeffectsonJohn’sstudyandsleep.

　　C．IthelpedJohnwithhislessons.

　　20．WhywasJohnhappyintheend?

　　A．Hismothershowedhimherloveandrespectforhim.

　　B．Hismotherhelpedhimcontrolhimself.

　　C．Hecouldplaycomputergameslateatweekends.

　　第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

　　21．—Doyoufeellikesomemorechocolate?

　　—________，Bob，butIdon’twanttogainweight.

　　A．Thanks　B．Forgetit

　　C．NevermindD．Notatall

　　22．—Didyouhave________funwithyourschoolmateslastweekend?

　　—Yes.Wehad________wonderfultimeindeed.

　　A．the；/　B．/；/　C．a；a　D．/；a

　　23．—He’snouseatall.

　　—________，Ihavefoundhimtobeagreatdealofuse.

　　A．BythewayB．Onthecontrary

　　C．InawordD．Inaddition

　　24．Hewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview，________wasunderstandable.

　　A．itB．whatC．whichD．that

　　25．Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisseriousillness.

　　A．sothatB．asifC．evenifD．nowthat

　　26．—We’vecutourpriceby40%!

　　—Butyourpriceisstilltoohighifthequalityistakeninto______.

　　A．considerationB．applicationC．occupationD．explanation

　　27．AnnabroughtamessagetoMegfromhermother________thatallwaswellathomeandsheneedn’tworry.

　　A．saidB．sayingC．saysD．tosay

　　28．I’mafraidyou’llhavetostayhereforanotherday.Allflights________becauseoffog.

　　A．hadbeencancelledB．cancelled

　　C．havebeencancelledD．havecancelled

　　29．ThesearewhatscientistscallSwaves，S________second.

　　A．standingbyB．standingup

　　C．standingoutD．standingfor

　　30．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirdecision，John?

　　—Idon’tfeelIcancommentonit.I’mnotreallyfamiliar________whattheydo.

　　A．onB．ofC．withD．in

　　31．Insteadofacquiringnecessaryskills，theydemandthatstandards________sothattheycanappeartobecompetitive.

　　A．changeB．bechanged

　　C．havechangedD．arechanged

　　32．Onsomenights，Iwould________tobeasleepwhenMotherwalkedintomybedroom.

　　A．indicateB．blameC．pretendD．request

　　33．Thedifficultythecouplehad________theirlostchildwassoonforgottenwhentheydiscoveredher.

　　A．foundB．findC．tofindD．finding

　　34．Madeupofpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworld，theneighborhoodismuchmore________thananyother.

　　A．reliableB．differentC．flexibleD．varied

　　35．Ahurricanehitthatareaofthesea，________overalltheshipssailingthere.

　　A．turnedB．turningC．turnsD．toturn

　　第二节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　(2011·安徽部分重点中学第二次联考)

　　Itisoftensaidthatpolitenesscostsnothing.Infact，__36__hearingthephrase“thankyou”or“welldone”meansthesametoemployeesasamodestpay__37__，researcherssay.

　　Praiseandencouragementalso__38__employeesmorelikelytoworkhardandstayintheirjobs，savingonthecostoffinding__39__.

　　Athirdof1,000workers__40__saidtheydidnotgetthankedatallwhentheydidwell，anda(n)__41__thirdsaidtheywerenotthankedenough.

　　Inboth__42__，theemployeessaidtheyfelt__43__，meaningtheywerelesslikelytobe__44__totheirjobsandweremorelikelytolookforemploymentelsewhere.

　　Accordingtothesurvey，praisingemployeeshasthesame__45__asa1percentpayrise，andworksoutmuch__46__forbosses.

　　Threeoutoffouremployeessaidthatregular__47__bytheirbosseswasimportanttothem，__48__onlyaquartersaidtheywereactuallygivenasmuchpraise__49__theyfelttheyneeded.Thosedoingmanual(体力的)jobswerelesslikelytobegivenany__50__fordoingwell.

　　Scottishemployeesfelt__51__undervalued，eightoutoftensayingtheywouldlikemorepraise.However，workersinthenortheastareless__52__bybeingbutteredupbytheboss，asonly69percentsaidtheyfeltthe__53__tobetold“welldone”regularly.

　　Theresearchfoundthatwordsofpraisedidmorethan__54__apleasantplacetowork—theycould__55__increaseprofits.

　　36．A.properlyB．consequently

　　C．insistentlyD．frequently

　　37．A.riseB．rideC．surpriseD．incident

　　38．A.forcesB．catchesC．makesD．contributes

　　39．A.possibilitiesB．replacements

　　C．responsibilitiesD．disadvantages

　　40．A.surveyedB．reportedC．employedD．inspired

　　41．A.adequateB．totalC．specialD．further

　　42．A.surveysB．casesC．partsD．points

　　43．A.privilegedB．favored

　　C．undervaluedD．evaluated

　　44．A.caughtB．attachedC．involvedD．devoted

　　45．A.motivationB．advantage

　　C．developmentD．feeling

　　46．A.lessconvenientB．morelikely

　　C．cheaperD．moreexpensive

　　47．A.inspectionB．acknowledgement

　　C．commitmentD．outlines

　　48．A.butB．otherwiseC．thusD．so

　　49．A.thatB．whenC．whileD．as

　　50．A.solutionB．situation

　　C．recognitionD．communication

　　51．A.leastB．thelessC．themoreD．most

　　52．A.chargedB．impressedC．delayedD．exploded

　　53．A.chanceB．needC．potentialD．function

　　54．A.createB．demandC．requireD．restore

　　55．A.aloneB．stillC．evenD．yet

　　第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

　　(2010·湖北黄冈3月)

　　Afterwinningabiggame，athletesareoftenaskedhowtheyattainedthatsuccess.Mostsaytheirachievementistheresultofgruellinghardworkandintensepractice.Usuallyathletessayhowharditistowinthebiggames.Attheoppositeendofthespectrum，however，isthefactthatlosingthebiggame，or，inmycase，allthegames，canbeeventougher.

　　Fromthespectators’pointofview，lastyear’sbasketballseasonformyhighschoolteamwasnothingshortofanembarrassment.Andwhile0and20iscertainlynothingtobeproudof，thatseasonhadabiggerimpactonmethananyother，andprobablymorethananyseasonsince.

　　Asateamcaptain，Iknewitprobablywouldn’tbetheeasiestyear，butdidIeverthinkwewouldloseeverygame？Ofcoursenot.Sincesixofourtopplayershadgraduated，itwasclearthatwewereayoungteamwhowouldstruggle.Thestrugglebeganearlierthanexpected，though，asourteam’sstartingcenterwassuspendedfortheseason，andtwokeymembersdecidedtoquitaftertwoweeks.Atsomepoint，quittingprobablypassedthrougheveryplayer’smind，but，intheend，weallstuckitout，vowingtoworkevenharder.

　　Thentherecameatimewhenevenourowncoachhadgivenuponus.Personally，Ifeltlikeitwasnolongerworthgivingmyall.Ithought，ifeventhecoachdoesn’tbelieveinus，whyshouldI？Butjustasmyhopebegantofade，ateammatecalledameeting.Hesaid，“Nobodythinkswe’regoingtowin，andheck，wemaynot，but，asteammatesandfriends，we_owe_it_to_each_other_to_give_it_our_all_every_game.”

　　Sure，itwasalittlecliché(陈旧的)，butitwasthatmomentthattaughtmehowtobealeader.IthitmethenthatImayhavebeenacaptain，butI，likeothersinmyposition，certainlydidn’tdeservetherole.Asaleaderyoucanneverquitontheteamwholooksuptoyou.Itisonethingtobenamedcaptainandfeelgreatandgothroughthemotions，butitisquiteanothertobearealcaptainandmakesureeveryoneworkstotheirpotentialallthetime.

　　Iamsureitisgreattogothroughhighschoolwithoutlosingandbringinghomeawards.Butinallhonesty，Irelishthefactthatmyteamlosteverygamelastyear.Itmaynothelpmetobecomeabetterbasketballplayer，butitalreadyhasmademeabetterleaderandperson.

　　56．Whatwasthebiggestproblemwiththeauthor’steamlastseason?

　　A．Severalkeymemberswereunabletoplaythegames.

　　B．Theircoachnolongerwantedtoinstructthem.

　　C．Therewerenoactualleadersontheteam.

　　D．Mostofplayerslosthopeandwantedtoquit.

　　57．Inthetext，theauthorseemstosuggestthatagoodleadershould________.

　　A．beconfidentabouthimself

　　B．makesureeveryonegoesallout

　　C．workhardtowinthegames

　　D．feelgreatabouthisteam

　　58．Bysaying“weoweittoeachothertogiveitouralleverygame.”(Paragraph4)theteammatemeansthatallofthemshould________.

　　A．beresponsibleforthelosses

　　B．trytheirbestonthecourt

　　C．feelthankfulforwhatthey’vedone

　　D．gettogethertowineverygame

　　59．Whatisthemainideatheauthoraimstoexpressinthetext?

　　A．Successistheresultofhardwork.

　　B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

　　C．Onecanlearnsomethingfromthefailure.

　　D．Arealleadershouldnevergiveup.

　　(2010·合肥第四次检测)

　　McDonnell，whohasmadeoildrillingoffVirginia’scoast，oneofhisadministration’stoptasks，flewtoHoustononMondaytoadvertisethebenefitsofoffshoredrillingatanationalconference.HetoldreportersbeforeheleftthathedoesnotwanttopostponedrillingbuttolearnfromtheaccidentoffLouisiana’scoast.

　　“WhatwedoasAmericansisthatwefindoutwhatwentwrongandhowcanwedothingsbetter，”McDonnellsaid.“Ithinkthat’sthespiritofAmericanpeople.”

　　PresidentObamaannouncedinMarchthatVirginiawillbecomeoneofthefirstEastCoaststatestodrilloffshoreforoilandnaturalgas.CompaniescouldconductexploratorydrillinginVirginia’swaters50milesoffthecoastlatenextyearorearlyin2024.

　　InVirginiaBeach，thestate’slargestcityandonethatreliesheavilyontourism，MayorWillSessomssaidhewouldbeworriedifthetimetablewasnotchanged.Sessomssupporteddrillingandhelpedthecitypassaresolution(决议)infavorofit，inparttohelpthetourismindustrybykeepingthecostofgasdown.But，hesaid，theLouisianaaccidentwasawakeupcall.

　　“It’salarmingtome，”Sessomssaid.“Itgivesmegreatconcern.”

　　ObamasworeFridaythatnoexpansionofoffshoreoildrillingwouldtakeplaceuntilinvestigationsintotheLouisianaaccidentwerecomplete.

　　Virginia’sofficials，whosupportdrilling，saidtheyagreethatdrillingshouldbedelayed.Sen.MarkWarnersaiditwas“appropriate”forObamatodelayoffshoreprojects.McDonnellsaidhewantstoseeafullinvestigationintotheLouisianaaccident，buthestillthinksthatdrillingcouldbeginoffVirginia’scoastassoonasnextyearorearly2024.

　　McDonnellhasalsosaidthatdrillingoffVirginia’scoastwouldcreatethousandsofjobs，aswellaslessenUSdependenceonforeignoil.

　　ArecentexplosionandfireonanexploratorywellintheGulf(海湾)ofMexicoleft11workersmissinganddead.Crudeoil(原油)hasbeenleakingintothegulfsince，inchingclosertothecoastsofLouisiana，AlabamaandMississippi.

　　Theaccidentconfirmedtheworstfearsofenvironmentalgroupsandpeoplealreadyworriedthatpossiblespills(溢出)couldharmplants，animals，andtourism.

　　60．WhatwasMcDonnell’sopinionaboutdrillingoffVirginia’scoast?

　　A．Itshouldbestoppedasitmaycausedamagetotheenvironment.

　　B．Itshouldbedelayedduetothegulfoilaccident.

　　C．Ithasalotofbenefits，andthusshouldn’tbedelayed.

　　D．ItcouldmaketheUSdependentonforeignoil.

　　61．WhydidWillSessomssupportdrillingoffVirginia’scoast?

　　A．Itcouldcreatethousandsofjobs.

　　B．Itcouldhelprecovertheeconomy.

　　C．ItmetthespiritofAmericanpeople.

　　D．Itpartlyhelpedthetourismindustry.

　　62．Whatdoweknowabouttheaccident?