2024届高三英语一轮复习教案 Book 1 Unit 3 Travel journal（新人教版）
Book 1 Unit 3 Travel journal
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)
1．transport vt. & n．运输
2．prefer vt.更喜欢→prefer to do... rather_than do...宁愿……而不愿……
3．persuade vt.说服→persuade sb. to_do/persuade sb. into doing sth./talk sb. into doing sth.说服某人
做某事
4．be fond of 喜欢→be interested in/be crazy about sth./be in sth.对……感兴趣
5．care_about关心；惦念→care for 喜欢；照料；关心；想要
6．change_one’s_mind改变主意→make_up_one’s_mind下决心
7．give_in屈服；让步→give up放弃→give away泄密
Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)
1．disadvantage n．不利条件→advantage n．有利条件
2．persuade vt.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的
3．graduate v. & n．毕业；毕业生→graduation n．毕业
4．organize vt.组织；成立→organization n．组织
5．reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi.依靠
Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1．Ever_since(自从) I graduated_from(毕业) university, I’ve been trying to persuade(劝说) my father
to stop smoking, but he is quite stubborn(固执的), and his attitude(态度) disappoints me.
2．Among all the means of transportation(交通), I prefer(更喜欢) the bus as it needs low fares(费用) and causes less pollution although it has some disadvantages(不便之处)．
3．Once he has made_up_his_mind(下定决心), it’s hard to persuade(说服) him to change_his_mind
(改变他的主意)．He will never give_in(让步)．
4．We have organized(组织) an outing to a valley(山谷) near our city.We’ll gather at the school gate and cycle(骑车) to the destination.The whole journey(旅程) will cost us an hour according to the schedule(日程表)．
5．We do care_about_details(关注细节) and we are determined(决定) to make sure all the information is from reliable(可靠的) sources.
Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)
The journalist often says altitude relies on attitude.Since his graduation，he has turned many disadvantages into advantages for his being determined and even stubborn.It’s forecast that he will make a carefully organized journey to a temple in a valley.All his parcels have been transported there ahead of schedule.
Ⅴ.课文原句背诵
1．When are_we_leaving and when are_we_coming_back?
我们何时动身，何时回来？
2．Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
一旦她下定决心，什么也改变不了它。
3．Along the way children dressed_in_long_wool_coats stopped to look at us.
一路上，一些身着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will________her.
(2024·新课标全国，35)
A．persuade
B．promise
C．invite
D．support
答案 A
解析 if引导条件状语从句，根据逻辑将句子补全，此空应该填入一个含有“说服”意义的词，只有A项符合。persuade劝服。
(教材原句：Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.)
2．By the time Jack returned home from England，his son________from college.(2011·辽宁，34)
A．graduated
B．has graduated
C．had been graduating
D．had graduated
答案 D
解析 句意为：当杰克从英国回家的时候，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。return所表示的动作发生在过去，graduate所表示的动作发生在他回家之前，是“过去的过去”，所以用过去完成时。
(考查单元语法)
3．Do you think shopping online will________take the place of shopping in stores？(2010·浙江，11)
A．especially
B．frequently
C．merely
D．finally
答案 D
解析 句意为：你认为网上购物最终会代替商店购物吗？especially特别地，尤其；frequently经常地，时常地；merely仅仅，只是；finally最后，最终。由上下文的逻辑关系可以看出，finally符合语境。
(教材原句：...we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.)
4．—I’m not finished with my dinner yet.
—But our friends________for us.
(2010·北京，24)
A．will wait
B．wait
C．have waited
D．are waiting
答案 D
解析 句意为：——我还没有吃完晚饭。——但是我们的朋友在等我们。此处强调说话时正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时。
(考查单元语法)
5．________they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures.
(2010·北京，30)
A．As
B．While
C．Until
D．Once
答案 D
解析 句意为：学生们一旦决定上哪一所大学，就应该查询一下入学的程序。根据语境，这里应该用once引导条件状语从句，表示“一旦”。
(教材原句：Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.)
Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉
1．That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since—climbing the rocks and mountains of
Yosemite.
(2024·天津·完形)
从那以后爬Yosemite的岩石和山峰就成了我一生的钟爱。
2．The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater，preferring a bar of chocolate if given the choice, but, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting.
(2011·江苏·完形)
这个男孩不太喜欢吃水果，如果让他选择的话，他更喜欢一块巧克力，但是正如人们说的，越是得不到的东西越想得到。
3．I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive.
(2011·大纲全国Ⅱ·阅读D)
我不喜欢用迟到这个字眼，因为人们什么时候到并没有错误。
Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英
1．众所周知，随着人们生活水平的提高，小汽车已经成为一种流行的交通工具，它给我们的生活带来很多方便。(means of transport)(2011·江西·写作)
As is known to all，with the improvement of people’s living standards，cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life.
2．对于学校，他们应为学生组织更多的活动。(organize)(2011·四川·书面表达)
To schools，they should organize more activities for students.
历年高考热点：persuade，finally，once，ever since，prefer，transport，organize等的用
法。
2024考点预测：persuade，determine，prefer，view，make up one’s mind，give in，care about
等的用法。
1
双语释义 v．说服；劝说；使信服(convince)
学情诊断
(1)完成句子
①He succeeded_in_persuading_her_to_give_up her part-time job.
他说服她放弃了兼职工作。
②He couldn’t_persuade_me_into_accepting his terms.
他没能说服我接受他的条件。
③We persuaded_him_out_of_lending_ his money to that untrustworthy man.
我们说服了他，他未把钱借给那个不能信赖的人。
④I tried_to_persuade_her_to_let me go with her，but failed.
我试图劝说她让我跟她一块儿去，但没有成功。
⑤They couldn’t_persuade_him_of their sincerity.
他们无法使他相信他们的诚意。
(2)It wasn’t easy，but I ________ him to do the right thing.
A．advised
B．tried to persuade
C．persuaded
D．tried to convince
答案 C
解析 句意为：真不容易，但我还是说服他做对了这件事。B、D两项表示“尽力，说
服”， 不一定说服成功；advise意为“建议”，都不符合句意。
归纳拓展
persuade sb. to do sth.＝ persuade sb. into doing sth.说服某人做某事
persuade sb. not to do sth.＝ persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事
persuade sb. of sth./that...使某人相信某事
易混辨析 persuade，advise
persuade sb.to do sth.强调劝的结果，即劝服成功。
advise sb.to do sth.强调劝说的动作，不知道结果如何。
一言辨异
用persuade，advise的适当形式填空
I did (1)advise her but didn’t (2)persuade her.
2
双语释义 v．决定(decide)；查明(discover)；测定；支配(control)；影响
学情诊断
(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空
①I am determined to_study
(study) hard，or I won’t be admitted into a university.
②She determined on going(go) abroad to study.
③The incident determined her to_become(become) a nurse.
(2)The government of China is________to control the housing price this year.
A．surprised
B．puzzled
C．excited
D．determined
答案 D
解析 句意为：中国政府今年下决心控制房价。surprised吃惊的；puzzled困惑的；excited兴奋的，激动的；determined 坚定的。根据句意，选D项。
归纳拓展
determine to do sth.决心做某事
determine sb.to do sth.使某人决定做某事
determine on ?doing? sth.决定?做?某事
determined adj.已决定好的；坚定的，决意的
be determined to do sth.决定做某事
determination n.决心；果断；毅力
3
双语释义 v．更喜欢(like better)；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(to choose one thing rather
than sth. else)
学情诊断
(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空
①I prefer swimming (swim) to skating.
②She preferred that nobody (should)_come (come) to see her.
③I prefer to_stay (stay) home rather than go (go) out on such a rainy day.
④My parents preferred me to_go (go) to college.
(2)Rather than________ a crowded bus，he always prefers ________ a bike.
A．ride；ride
B．riding；ride
C．ride；to ride
D．to ride；riding
答案 C
解析 prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B。
归纳拓展
prefer to do sth./doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer sb. to do...宁愿让某人做……
prefer that...愿意……；更喜欢……?that从句中常用should＋动词原形，should可省略?
prefer ?doing? A to ?doing? B 和?做?B相比更喜欢?做?A,prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A，而不愿做B
have a preference for喜爱，偏好……
4
双语释义 n．(个人的)看法(opinion)，意见，见解，态度(attitude)；观看；看；视野；视线(what
you can see)；(从某处看到的)景色，风景；v.把……视为；把……看作；看；仔细看(look carefully)
学情诊断
(1)选出下列句中view的正确意思
A.视力，视野 B.风景，景色 C.看，观察，眺望,D.观点，见解
①What are your views on free education？
D
②If you stand here，you’ll get a better view of the procession(队列)．
C
③My view of the harbor was blocked by the new building.
A
④There’s no view from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.
B
(2)The conference gives a chance for people of different ________ to exchange.
A．characters
B．attitudes
C．views
D．ways
答案 C
解析 句意为：会议给了人们一次交流不同看法的机会。view观点，看法；character性格，特点；attitude态度；way方法。
归纳拓展
have a good/wonderful/bad view ?of...?对……能够很好/不好地观看
come into view看得见；进入视野be in view看得见；在视野中；考虑中；计划
in one’s view ?in one’s opinion?在某人看来
on a long view/short view从长远/短时期看
on view陈列着；在展出
out of view不在视野之中，看不见
in view of考虑到；鉴于；由于
易混辨析 scene，scenery，view，sight
scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。
scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。
sight既可以指场景，眼前看到的景观，也可以指名胜、风景，在表示“名胜、风景”时，用复数形式。
view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色，指“视野，眼界”，还可表示“观点”。
活学活用
用scene，scenery，view，sight的适当形式填空
(1)As we climbed higher，a wonderful view opened out before us.
(2)The next day we returned to the scene of the accident.
(3)We’re going to Paris for the weekend to see the sights.
(4)On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful.
写作句组 满分作文之佳句背诵
a．I can’t agree more with this view.
b．In my view，it’s a pity to give up the college entrance examinations.
c．We take the view that it would be wrong for parents to interfere with this kind of thing.
5
双语释义 下决心；决定(decide；determine)
学情诊断
(1)句型转换
We have determined to keep out of their quarrels.
→We have made up our minds to keep out of their quarrels.
(2)一句多译
我打开窗子你介意吗？
①Do_you_mind_if_I_open_the_window?
