牛津英语七年级下册 unit2教案
牛津英语7B unit2语法
and none
no 1.通常只用作形容词，后面必须跟名词，意思相当于not a (an)或者not any。
2.不能和另一个限定词(冠词、物主代词或者指示词)连用。否则应该用none of 。
1.I cant get there----theres no bus.
2.There were no letters for this morning.
3.No teachers were there, either.
none
1.通常用作代词，后面无需加名词，意思相当于no +名词。
2.none of的意思是not any of。当其用于句首时，如果none指代的是可数名词，那么后面的谓语动词既可以用单 数，也可以用复数。
1.There is no milk in this bottle, and there is none in that bottle, either.
2.I like none of the food.
3.None of my friends live(s) near here.
实战演练：根据句意，选用no或none填空。
1. ______ students are in the classroom and there is _____ teacher in it ,either.
2. ---- Are there any books on the desk? ---- No, there are ________.
3. Sorry I cant stop---- I have ______ time.
4. Ive read _______ of these books.
5. ______ of them came in time (按时).
6. She had ______ idea what I meant.
7. The sign means _______ smoking here.
8. I like _______ of the food. It tastes sour.
The definite article the
定冠词the主要和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或者东西。其主要用法如下表：
主 要 用 法 例 词 或 例 句
表示世界上独一无二的东西。 the sun, the earth, the moon, the sky
特指某(些)人或事物。 The book on the desk is mine.
特指说话双方都知道的人或事。 Open the window, please.
特指上文提到过的人或事。 I have a pen. The pen is red.
用在序数词和形容词最高级前。 The first truck is carrying the fewest of all.
用在表示方位的名词前。 Shanghai is in the east of China.
和某些形容词连用，代表一类人或东西。 The rich (富人), the poor (穷人), the deaf (聋人), the blind (盲人), the dead (死人)
用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 The Great Wall, the Womens Hospital
用在一些习惯用语前。 In the morning / afternoon / evening , all the time, in the end, on the right / left
实战演练：在下列句子空白处填入适当的冠词，不需要用冠词的地方划/。
1. There is _______ picture of ______ horse on the blackboard.
2. _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _____ day.
3. _______ Turners are living at ______ end of the Turner Street.
4.________ old man is ______ teacher. He likes playing ______ basketball on weekends.
5. We know ______ earth moves around _____ sun and ______ sea covers a large part of ______ earth.
6. July is ____ seventh month of a year and it is _____ hottest in China.
7. She plays ______ piano well and makes a living by teaching _______piano.
8. This morning I met a man; ______ man was walking slowly in_____street.
9.______ young should love and help ______ old.
10._____ birds can fly very high in ______ sky.
牛津英语7B unit2知识点归纳
1.Welcome to Sunshine Town ( Welcome to +地点)
2.There is no dog food.= There is not any dog food. ( no = not any )
3.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that (= with that money) ?
4.order a pizza
5.a group of exchange students from Britain
= a group of British exchange students
6.plan some activities for the students
7.love shopping / enjoy eating Chinese food / like watching films
8.think of places for the exchange students to visit
9.take them to the sports centre ( take sb. to +地点)
10.Would you like to live in a modern town?
11.It is only 40 minitues from the centre of Beijing by underground.
=It takes 40 minutes to go to the centre of Beijing from Sunshine Town by underground.
12.There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
13.Look, here is such a tall building.
14.Most of us live in places like this.
15.We like it because we are close to our friends.
16.We do not have to go far if we want (=need) help with our homework.
17.If so (= If you like Chinese food ), you are here in the right place.
18.choose any food you like /enjoy Beijing Opera
19.lots of Western restaurants
20.never mind
21.teach us English (teach sb. sth) / teach us how to do it (teach sb. to do sth.)
22.air pollution means things that make the air dirty
23.There are many nice souvenirs to buy in Sunshine Town
24.How many / How much的用法区别
25.I think thirty of each will be enough
26.What else do you want to buy? Nothing else.
27.no / none (none = no + 名词)
28.no one / nobody / none / nothing
29.How many chips are there on the table? There are none. We ate them all.
30.too / also / either
31.定冠词the的用法 (1. 独一无二; 2. 上文提及过的人或物)
32.have a really good time
33.help us a lot = give us a lot of help
34.Thats because you think football is the best game in the world.
35.Dont miss the great exhibitions at the Palace Museum.
36.Taihe Palace ? golden throne; Baohe Palace works of art;
Jingren Palace ?brones; Yonghe Palace ? pottery;
Huangji palace ? Chinese paintings; Fengxian Palace ? clocks and watches
37.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see anf (to)do
38.Listen to the guides introduction to the Palace Museum.
39.make plans to go out
40.What time shall we leave in the morning?
We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.
Ill meet you at school at 8 a.m. tomorrow.
41.meet friends at the youth centre
42.show sb. around
43.grow vegetables and flowers in the garden
44.It takes about 20 minutes to get to the nearest town.
45.I like going into town on my bicycle.= by bike.
46.What type of house do you live?
牛津初中英语7BUnit2教案
Unit2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
一 内容 Reading ⑴
二 目标
1.能正确听、说、读、写单词underground、air pollution、country、building、be close to、until、souvenir、Western、theatre
2.阅读上下文，找出特定细节，理解文章
3.使学生能正确流利的朗读文章
三 教学重难点
1.根据图片猜测单词
2.正确流利的朗读文章
四 教学用具
课件、纪念品、录音机
五 教学步骤
Step 1 Revision
Ask questions: ① Where do you live?
② Is Houxiang a modern town?
③ Would you like to live in a modern town?
④ Whats in the modern town? Maybe
Step 2 Presentation
1.Show buildings ① T: Whatre they? Ss: Theyre tall buildings.
② Read tall building
2.Show country ① T: Look, this is a house. Its in the country.
Guess country.
② Read country
3.Show underground ① T: Whats this? Ss:地铁
② Teach underground
③ T: Is there an underground in Houxiang?
Do you go to school by underground?
4.Teach air pollution
① T: Look at the air. Its dirty. Its not clean. Its has much air pollution.
② Show the word and read.
5.Guess and teach Beijing Duck
6.Show Chinese restaurant ① T: Where is it? Ss: Restaurant.
② Teach Chinese restaurant.
③ T: Is this a Chinese restaurant? Ss: No.
T: Its Western restaurant.
④ Teach Western restaurant
7.Show Beijing Opera
① Teach Beijing Opera
② T: Where can we enjoy? We can enjoy in the theatre.
③ Teach theatre.
8. Show flat
① T: Would you like to live in flats? (yes / no)
② T: This is Lucy. This is Lily. Lucy is near Lily. Lucy is close to Lily. Guess the meaning of be close to
③ Show be close to and give the winner a souvenir
④ Example: Xu Hui is close to Wu Feng.
9. Show supermarket
① T: When does it open / close? Ss: It opens at 8:00am. It closes at 10:00pm.
② T: It means the shop is open until 10:00 in the evening.
Guess the meaning of until
③ Give a souvenir to the winner and teach until
10. Show two glasses of orange juice. Look at these two glasses of orange juice. The orange juice in glass1 is less then in glass2.
Guess the meaning of less then.
Give a souvenir to the winner and teach less then.
Example: I have one yuan. You have five yuan. I have less money then you have.
11. Teach the new word souvenir.
Step 3 Reading
1.There is a great new town called Sunshine Town. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town. Now, lets learn about the life in this great new town.
2.Read paragraph1
① Answer questions: ① Where is Sunshine Town?
② How long does it take from the center of Beijing?
③ Whats the name of the country park?
④ What can you see in the country park?
② Read part1 after tape and read together.
③ Read by themselves then ask two to read out.
3.Read paragraph2
① Do the exerciseand check the answer.
② Read after the tape and read together.
③ Read by themselves then ask two to read out.
4.Read paragraph3 and do the T/F questions.
Read after the tape and read together.
5. Read part4-5 and find questions in four.
Ask and answer
Read two parts after tape, and read together.
Step 4 Exercise
1.Go through the text and fill in the blanks.
2.Ask someone to read and check.
Step 5 Read the text by groups, then choose some groups to read.
Step 6 Homework
Read the text after class;
Fish the exercise book.
牛津版 7B Unit 2 教案
Unit2 Welcome to Sunshine Town
一、 教学目标：
1、 学习如何描述自己的家乡。
2、 复习本单元重要字词句。
3、 复习本单元重要语法。
4、 难点：本单元重要字词句及语法的融会贯通。
二、 本单元小结：
1、 重点词汇：
none, order, underground, air pollution, area, country, building, such, close, far, until, so, Western, local, teach, dirty, take, less, waiter, shopper, sick, hospital, ham, chip, each, loaf, either, right, thirsty, finger, hold, group, full, nearby, ride, bicycle, wonderful, sunny, bottle, instead.
2、 重要词组:
tell sb. about sth. such a tall building go walking most of us by underground be close to have to do air pollution want to help with ones homework at night hold a party a group of
have a good time send an e-mail one of the British students works of art Chinese paintings interesting things to see and do make a mistake make a plan
youth centre ride a bicycle play ball games
3、 重要句型:
Theres no dog food.
How many tins of dog food can we buy with that?
Maybe we can order a pizza.
Lets take them to the sports center.
Theres less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.
Most of us live in places like this.
You can shop until 10 oclock at night.
If so, you are in the right place!
You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.
That is because you think football is the best game in the world!
Dont miss the great exhibitions.
Would you like to go to the Palace Museum tomorrow?
What time shall we meet in the morning?
We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.
Im going to show you around my hometown.
It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.
Im going into town on my bicycle.
I think it is a wonderful place to live (in).
4、语法：
1) 熟练掌握how much 与 how many 的区别及用法
2) 熟练掌握 no 和 none 的用法与区别
3)进一步理解与掌握可数与不可数名词
3) 掌握冠词a, an, the的用法。
三、 单元知识训练：
1、 根据句意，用本单元所学的词填空:
1) We can go fast around the city by u_____________.
2) Most of the students live in tall b______________.
3) I think Sunshine Town is a w_____________ place to live.
4) My home is c________ to my school. SoIgo to school on foot.
5) I need Coke when I am t___________.
2、 对话排序：
( )1. What time shall we meet?
( )2. Are you free tomorrow?
( )3. Sure. What about half past six?
( )4. I think so. Why?
( )5. Where shall we meet then?
( )6. Good idea.
( )7. Why not meet a little earlier?
( )8. Shall we go to the park?
( )9. Lets meet outside the park.
( )10. Thats OK. See you then.
( )11. Lets make it seven oclock.
四、 课堂教学活动：
Step1: Greetings and daily report.
Step2: Dictation.
Step3: Quick reaction to review the key points of this unit.
